- Computer Networking Basics
- Computer Networking Home
- Application of Networks
- Sharing through Network
- Access to Remote Database
- Communication Facilities
- Evolution of Networking
- Arpanet
- Internet
- Interspace
- Elementary Terminology
- Nodes (Workstations)
- Server
- Network Interface Unit
- Network Switch Technique
- Network Switch Technique
- Circuit Switching
- Message Switching
- Packet Switching
- Network Transmission Media
- Network Transmission Media
- Twisted Pair Cable
- Coaxial Cable
- Optical Fibers
- Guided Media Compared
- Microwave
- Radio Wave
- Satellite Microwave
- Infrared
- Laser
- Data Communication Terms
- Data Communication Terms
- Data Channel
- Baud
- Bits Per Second
- Bandwidth
- Data Transfer Rates
- Types of Networks
- Types of Networks
- LAN
- MAN
- WAN
- PAN
- Network Topologies
- Network Topologies
- Point-To-Point Link
- Star Topology
- Bus Topology
- Ring Topology
- Tree Topology
- Graph Topology
- Mesh Topology
- Fully Connected
- Network Devices
- Network Devices
- Modem
- RJ-45
- Ethernet Card
- Hub
- Switch
- Repeater
- Bridge
- Router
- Gateway
- LAN Design
- LAN Design
- Network Components Checklists
- Communication Protocols
- Communication Protocols
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol
- File Transfer Protocol
- TCP/IP
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- Mobile Computing
- Mobile Computing
- GSM
- CDMA
- WLL
- GPRS
- 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G
- 3G and EDGE
- 4G and LTE
- SMS
- Chat
- Video Conferencing
- VoIP
- Wi-Fi
- Wi-Fi Hotspots
- WiMax
- Internetw Term & Concept
- Internetw Term & Concept
- World Wide Web
- Telnet
- Web Browser and Server
- Web Sites and Addresses
- URL and Domain Names
- Web Hosting
- Web 2.0
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- Open Source Software
- Open Source Software
- OSS and FLOSS
- GNU
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- Shareware Software
- Network Security
- Network Security
- Cookies
- Hackers and Crackers
- CyberLaw
- Cyber Crimes
- Intellectual Property Rights
- Viruses
- Viruses
- How Computer Virus Spread ?
- Damage that Viruses Cause
- Trojan Horses
- Worms
- Spam
- Virus Prevention
- Give Online Test
- All Test List
- Networking Test
Local Area Network LAN
LANs stands for local area networks.
Local area networks (LANs) are defined as small computer networks that are confined to a localised area such as an office, a building, or a factory etc.
Purpose of LAN
The key purpose of a LAN (local area network) is to server its users in resource sharing.
The hardware as well as software resources can be shared through LANs (local area networks). For instance, LAN (local area network) users can share data, information, programs, printer, hard-disks, modems, etc.
LAN Configuration
In a typical LAN configuration, one computer is designated as the file server. It stores all of the software that controls the network as well as the software that can be shared by the computers that are attached to the network.
Computers that are connected to the file server are called as workstations.
The workstations can be less powerful than the file server, and they may have additional software on their hard drives.
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